Recently, in hunting for some sound material on 1 John, I stumbled (providentially) upon an old WTS seminar lecture from waaaay back in 1975 posted on the Gospel Coalition website. The audio is retro-weak and the presentation of material isn’t exactly dynamic (as you would expect from a lecture) but the Gospel truth presented blew me away!
Early in John (Jack) Miller’s explanation of 1 John 1 he states, “The most difficult thing for a man to believe is in the forgiveness of his sins.” He goes on to explain that the Lord presents us with a pattern, as it were, of confession of sin.
Miller shows we must begin with a confession of the greatness of our salvation. He points us to its reality in 1 John 1:1-4 and the achievements of Christ in 2:1-2 where he states:
We have a legal change – our Lawyer is now presenting His righteousness as the grounds of our forgiveness. Now, when I come before God I begin with praise! God has been the daring One. He has solved the problem of how can there be forgiveness of sin.
Miller goes on to explain that because of this propitiation (Christ absorbing God’s wrath against us and securing God’s favor for us), a rather unexpected word shows up in 1 John 1:9. When you think the word merciful or gracious would be a good fit, the Apostle instead uses the word just. He then gives this rich description of that truth and its implications when it comes to our confession of sin:
[God] must forgive… otherwise He would be unjust. The gospel deals with justice; with Jesus Christ having come out of the Father’s loving heart. He establishes justice by keeping the Law, by bearing the penalty of sin on the cross, and reconciling God and man in such a beautiful, splendid way, that now when I ask for forgiveness I must be forgiven, or the Covenant would be violated and God would fall from heaven and all reality would disintegrate. God cannot do anything but be faithful and just when I confess my sin, and that is something to start off with when you confess your sin.
Far from making us take sin lightly, a clearer understanding of the Gospel actually increases our awareness of sin and frees us to confess it before the Lord with gut level honesty.
After calling us to a thorough going confession of sin Miller tells us there must be an agreeing with God that our sins are really gone! There must be a confession that the forgiveness we have in Christ is true:
There is real forgiveness. Those sins are no longer mine! When I place them under the blood I know they no longer exist in God’s courtroom….
They are no longer mine. I have confessed them and they are fully forgiven… they are no more mine than are the crimes of the prisoner down the road in the local jail. I did not rob that bank, that is not mine. And the very thing I did this morning or last night or yesterday, because I’ve confessed it on the basis of God’s great salvation, He has forgiven me, and for Him to hold it against me, He would have to cease to be God. He would be unjust…. I will agree with my God, I have confessed on the blood of Jesus…. The throne of judgment has been, by the blood of Jesus, turned into a throne of grace, and when I bring my sins to Him, they do not exist for me any more.
What glorious truth!
After his biblical, winsome, profound explanation of the Gospel, Miller states, “I know very few believers who have a full appreciation of that.” How true, even in our most sound evangelical circles. How true in my own heart every day! May the Lord be pleased to lead us into more a continual awareness of His marvelous grace.
I would encourage you to take some undistracted time to listen to Miller’s lecture. It may just reshape the way you approach the Lord with your sin and subsequently lead you to love and follow Him with new freedom, as only the Gospel can.


